The Union Budget 2025 has introduced significant changes to the Income Tax Act, transferring the authority to impose certain penalties from the Joint Commissioner to the Assessing Officer. This amendment, which will take effect from April 1, 2025, aims to streamline penalty procedures and improve enforcement at the assessing officer level.
The amendments apply to several sections of the Income-tax Act, particularly those related to failure to deduct or collect tax, cash transaction violations, and digital payment compliance.
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1. Penalty for Failure to Deduct Tax at Source (Section 271C)
2. Penalty for Failure to Collect Tax at Source (Section 271CA)
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3. Penalty for Violations of Section 269SS (Section 271D)
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4. Penalty for Violations of Section 269ST (Section 271DA)
5. Penalty for Non-Compliance with Digital Payment Rules (Section 271DB)
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6. Penalty for Failure to Comply with Cash Repayment Rules (Section 271E)
The shift in authority will expedite the penalty process, reducing the burden on higher tax officials. Assessing Officers, who are directly responsible for taxpayer assessments, will now have more control over compliance matters. By reducing dependency on the Joint Commissioner, the government aims to speed up tax penalty proceedings and improve overall enforcement.
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