Attachment of Property without giving any opportunity or Show Cause notice invalid: CBEC [Read Circular]

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In a Circular dated July 27th 2016, Central Board of Excise and Customs issued instructions on provisional attachment of property under section 73C of the Finance Act, 1994.

Attachment of the property without waiting for a reply to the show cause notice, and without giving any opportunity and without giving any notice, was in gross violation of Rule 3 of the Rules of 2008 read with paragraph 2 (iii) of the Circular dated 1st July, 2008.

The instructions was based on the recent order of Allahabad High Court.

The High Court observed that since proceedings under Section 73 of the Act had been initiated and a show cause notice had already been issued to the petitioner, action for attachment could only have been initiated by the Commissioner and should not have been initiated by the Deputy Commissioner. The Court also directed that a certified copy of the order be sent to the Central Board of Excise & Customs, Department of Revenue, Ministry of Finance with specific instructions to issue a circular to all officers ensuring that the powers under Rule 3 should be exercised with utmost care and caution and should not be exercised frivolously.

“It may be noted that, on this issue, there are adequate safeguards in the law and same have been highlighted in the Circular dated 1.7.2008. The present situation has resulted only on account of non-compliance with respect to both. Chief Commissioners are requested to issue standing orders with respect to the observations of the Hon’ble Allahabad High Court and to also emphasize that non-compliance with legal provisions or administrative instructions will leave officers with no defence in legal proceedings arising out of such non-compliance”, said in the circular.

Read the full text of the circular below.

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