The Bar Council of India (BCI), in consultation with the Government of India, issued new rules (amendments to the 2022 Rules) that regulate how foreign lawyers and law firms can register and operate in India. This is especially important for those involved in cross-border commercial legal work, international arbitration, and advising on foreign law.
Foreign lawyers or foreign law firms must register with the BCI if they want to practice non-litigious legal work (i.e., not court-related) in India. This includes:
These foreign entities cannot appear before Indian courts or tribunals. Court appearances are reserved for Indian lawyers registered under the Advocates Act, 1961.
Confused by Complex GST Provisions and Legal Disputes in Real Estate? Get Clarity and Practical Solutions from Industry Experts- Enroll Now
Read More: [Breaking] Delhi HC Flags Pattern of Misusing Writs to Escape GST Fraud Penalties, Slaps ₹1 Lakh Cost[Read Order]
Only Non-Litigious Practice Is Allowed: Foreign law firms can only do:
Registration Comes with Conditions: To be eligible, foreign law firms/lawyers must:
Read More: Can You Claim Income Tax Deduction on Donations to War Relief? Here’s What You Must Know
Temporary Visit Clause (Fly In and Fly Out): Foreign lawyers can also “fly in and fly out” for specific, short-duration assignments in India, but not for long-term practice. They must not stay for more than 60 days in any 12-month period unless registered.
BCI Can Limit the Number of Registrations: The BCI has the right to cap the number of foreign lawyers or law firms allowed to register, based on demand, reciprocity, and legal needs in India.
The notification ensures that Indian lawyers are not disadvantaged. Foreign lawyers must comply with Indian rules and cannot take over or dominate legal services in India.
Support our journalism by subscribing to Taxscan premium. Follow us on Telegram for quick updates
