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Can You Believe There was a Tax on Beard? Here's Funny and Weird Taxes You Won't Believe Exist

Throughout history, various countries have implemented unusual and diverse taxes to generate revenue for their states.

Tax - Tax on Beard - beard tax - facial hair to pay a fee - taxscan
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Tax – Tax on Beard – beard tax – facial hair to pay a fee – taxscan

Think of a world where even the smallest, most personal choices could be taxed. Over the years, governments have come up with some very strange and surprising taxes to raise money. One of the oddest was the beard tax, which required men with facial hair to pay a fee.

While it sounds ridiculous now, it was a real tax in several countries. This tax, implemented by the government, required men to pay for the privilege of wearing a beard. Interestingly, Russia wasn't alone; England, France, and Yemen also imposed similar beard taxes. There are other funny taxes levied on the people around the world.

BEARD TAX

Tsar Peter I of Russia introduced a beard tax to make Russians look more like Western Europeans. The tax amount depended on the person's status: members of the Imperial Court, military, or government paid 60 rubles a year; wealthy merchants paid 100 rubles; other merchants and townsfolk paid 60 rubles; Muscovites paid 30 rubles; and peasants were charged two half-kopeks each time they entered a city. Those who paid the beard tax received a silver beard token as proof.

COW FLATULENCE TAX

Denmark is the first country to tax farmers for the environmental impact of cow burps and farts. Livestock emissions account for 15% of global greenhouse gases, according to the U.N. In 2023, Denmark had over 15,000 livestock farms, a number that's been decreasing since 2015. A typical Danish cow emits about 6.6 tons of CO2 annually.

The government hopes this tax will cut emissions by up to 2.6 million tons by 2030, helping meet climate goals. While it may sound funny, this tax is a serious step toward fighting climate change.

WINDOW TAX

Imagine being taxed for the windows in your house! This was the reality in 1696 when William III introduced the window tax in England. The tax aimed to recoup revenue lost due to the clipping of coinage and was calculated based on the number of windows a house had.

For instance, in 1747, a house with ten to fourteen windows was taxed 6d per window, with the rate increasing to 9d for houses with more windows. To avoid paying this tax, many homeowners resorted to bricking up their windows, leading to some rather dark and airless homes.

According to the UK Parliament, this window tax was mentioned as a progressive tax. In the past, houses with more than ten windows were taxed more, with the tax increasing as the number of windows went up. The idea was to tax wealthier people more, as poorer people typically lived in houses with fewer windows.

This worked in rural areas but not in cities. In towns, the working class often lived in large buildings split into many homes. These buildings were counted as one house for the tax, leading to high taxes that the urban poor struggled to pay.

BLUEBERRY TAX

Yes, you read it right – there’s a ‘Blueberry Tax’ in Maine. Although it's just a fruit, Maine imposes a tax of ¾¢ per pound on fresh blueberries. This tax is collected by processors or shippers who buy the blueberries. They deduct ¾¢ per pound from the purchase price, collecting this amount from the sellers to pay the tax.

PLAYING CARDS TAX

In Alabama, there's a 10-cent tax on a deck of playing cards with 54 or fewer cards, so a standard pack of 52 cards plus two jokers is taxed. This tax started in the 1960s to raise revenue. The tax only applies to cards used for 'social or recreational purposes,' while those for 'educational, religious, or promotional purposes' are exempt. Alabama is one of the few states with this specific tax, making it a unique part of its tax laws.

URINE TAX

In the 1st Century AD, Rome had a urine tax introduced by Emperor Nero. This tax, called vectigal urinae, was placed on the disposal of urine, a valuable resource for the Roman chemical industry. Although it was temporarily removed, Emperor Vespasian reinstated it around 70 AD to boost state funds.

Vespasian's tax applied to the collection of urine from public urinals. People would urinate into pots, which were emptied into cesspools. The collected urine was then sold for various chemical processes, such as tanning leather, producing wool, and laundering with ammonia to clean and whiten woollen togas. The tax was paid by those who bought the urine.

BAGEL TAX

In New York, whole bagels are tax-free, but if you get a sliced bagel or one with toppings, you have to pay sales tax. This quirky rule means the price of your bagel can change depending on how you order it. The current bagel tax rate in New York is 8.87%.

Introduced in 1934 as a 2% sales tax to fund unemployment benefits, the tax only applies to sliced or sweetened bagels. This has led to debates, with some saying it unfairly targets a popular food item. Despite the controversy, the tax is still in place, and both bagel shops and customers have to pay it on sliced or sweetened bagels.

SUNSHINE TAX

In Italy, some cafes charge extra for outdoor seating, often called the 'Sunshine Tax.' This means you pay more to enjoy your coffee under the sun. In the USA, a similar concept is known as the 'Paradise Tax.' It refers to higher costs in the Sunbelt regions, south of the 36th Parallel. Though not an actual tax, it highlights the higher expenses in these sunny areas compared to other places.

So, when you drink a coffee in the sunshine, think that in some countries it is expensive!

COWARDICE TAX

A tax, known as the 'Cowardice Fine' or 'Military Exemption Tax,' was imposed on men who avoided military service during wartime. This practice dates back to ancient Greece and Rome, where such men were penalised. It was revived during World War I in countries like the United Kingdom and Canada.

Eligible men who didn't enlist had to pay a significant fine. In the UK, this fine was £100, which is about £6,000 or $7,500 today. The tax aimed to shame men into joining the military rather than just raising money. Eventually, it was repealed in most countries because it was seen as unfair and ineffective.

HAT TAX

In 18th-century England, there was a tax on hats and other headwear introduced in 1784 during King George III's reign. Hat makers and sellers paid the tax, which they then passed on to buyers. The tax was usually around 5 shillings per hat and applied to fashionable hats like cocked hats, top hats, and bonnets. Hats used for work or religious purposes were exempted.

The tax was repealed in 1811 because many people avoided it, and there were widespread protests. The Hat Tax also created a black market for untaxed hats and became a symbol of government overreach, leading to anti-tax demonstrations.

CLOCK TAX

In 1797, during the reign of King George III, England introduced a tax on clocks and watches to fund the government's war efforts against France and to curb luxury spending. The tax targeted clock and watchmakers, who passed the additional cost to buyers. The tax rate was generally around 5 shillings per timepiece and applied to various types of clocks and watches, including grandfather clocks, mantel clocks, pocket watches, and the rare wristwatches of that era.

The Clock Tax faced significant backlash and evasion, leading to its repeal in 1798. It resulted in a rise in smuggling and black market sales of untaxed timepieces. Additionally, it was criticised for being a regressive tax that heavily impacted the middle class.

Taxes on items like hats, clocks, beards, and even urine might seem like quirky relics of the past, but they underscore the inventive methods governments have used to generate revenue throughout history!

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