GST Council Finalises E-Way Bill Provisions, Rates on Textile Works, Tractor Parts cut

The GST Council, in its meeting held on Saturday has finalized the rates on textile job works like stitching and embroidery, and tractor parts were cut.

The Council also finalized the provisions relating to e-way bill which provides for online pre-registration of goods before transportation were relaxed. As decided by the Council, all goods worth over Rs 50,000 will have to be pre-registered online before they are moved for sale beyond 10 km. The provisions are likely to come into force by 1 October.

GST-exempted goods have been kept out of the purview of e-way bill. A minor relaxation from draft rules which required for all goods to be pre-registered under the e-way bill provision.

The permits issued would be valid for one day for movement of goods for 100 kilometres and in same proportion for following days.

As per the draft provision, GSTN would generate e-way bills that will be valid for 1-20 days, depending on distance to be travelled — one day for 100 kilometres, three days (100 to less than 300 km), five days (300-less than 500 kilometres) and 10 days (500-less than 1,000 kilometres).

The GST Council, headed by finance minister Arun Jaitley decided to tax all job works in the textile sector, from embroidery to weaving, at five percent instead of previously decided 18 percent.

This 5 percent rate will be applicable for job works in apparel, shawls and carpets. To make farm equipment cheaper, tractor parts would attract the Goods and Services Tax (GST) rate of 18 percent instead of 28 percent previously.

Government work contracts would attract 12 percent GST with input tax credit, Jaitley said.

The Council also gave in-principle approval to anti-profiteering measures and setting up of a Screening Committee in 15 days to see if tax reductions after implementation of GST have been passed on to consumers.

He said more than 71 lakh central and state taxpayers have migrated to the GST system and have completed registration. Another 15.67 lakh new applications for registration have been received.

He appealed to businesses to pass on the benefit of the reduced tax under the GST to consumers, failing which the anti-profiteering mechanism will be triggered.

The Council will meet next on 9 September in Hyderabad during which it will take up the issue of many rice millers deregistering their brands to escape taxation under the GST.

As per the GST rates, unbranded food items are exempted, where as branded and packed food items attract 5 per cent rate.

Jaitley said that the GST Council has given in-principle approval to pan India e-way bill. “There will be no check post. The process will be technology-driven and human intervention would be minimised. It will be reviewed going forward,” he said.

With regard to anti-profiteering provision, Jaitley said many businesses are not passing the benefit of tax rate reduction under GST.

“The market mechanism should compel that they give benefit of input credit,” he said, hoping that there would be “minimal” use of anti profiteering provision and the provision should itself act as a deterrent.

Revenue Secretary Hasmukh Adhia said that states will set up their respective screening committee within 15 days and the Centre will also set up the Standing Committee in same time frame.

These committees would be the first point for receiving profiteering complaints.

The Council in its meeting today also decided to exempt goods and services related to Junior FIFA World Cup which will be hosted by India.

Besides, aggregators who are offering small housekeeping services like plumbing or others will have to pay GST under Reverse Charge Mechanism. Besides, Cab service providers will have to pay 12 percent GST if they claim input credit, and without input credit it would be five percent.

Finance minister also talked about the issue of registered trademark on food products where five percent tax is being avoided. “Hopefully, this issue will be sorted out in the next meeting,” he said.

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