Non-Monetary Fringe Benefits received by Employees are subject to GST: Govt Clarifies

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The Central Government, while answering various queries on the new Goods and Services Tax Act (GST) has clarified that non-monetary fringe benefits received by an employee from his employer is subject to tax under the new indirect tax regime.

A set of Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) framed by the Central Board of Excise and Customs (CBEC), has made it clear that the monetary compensation paid to employees is not considered supply and will not attract GST. The monetary income will, however, continue to attract the relevant income tax. “The compensation to employees in the form of money is not a supply. However, fringe benefits are a supply of goods or services and are liable to tax if not exempted,” the CBEC said. The fringe benefits are transactions in furtherance of business. “Even if supplied without consideration, the same are deemed supply” and will attract GST, it said.

On rental income, it said GST will not be levied on the rental income of less than Rs 20 lakh in a year, it said.

it further said that a supplier of rental service cannot avail the benefit of composition scheme for the rental income received by him. It also clarified that persons supplying both goods and services cannot opted for Composition scheme.

The Board was clarifying queries on composition levy, Exports, Invoice and Returns, Job Work, Levy etc.

According to FAQs, an Assessee, having two or more units with single registration shall issue unit-wise invoices also.

On penalties levied on late or delayed payment of loans and advances, the FAQ said penal interest is a consideration for tolerating an act and it is a supply of service and will be taxable.

It prescribed that GST has to be paid by a job worker on job work charges only.

Also, GST would be charged on labour charges in an invoice.

Illustrating on how GST is to be levied, the FAQ said if laptop bag is supplied along with the laptop in the ordinary course of business, the principal supply is that of the laptop and the bag is an ancillary.

“Therefore, it is a composite supply and the rate of tax would be that as applicable to the laptop,” it said.

Recipient of online database access services from a company abroad over the net would have to pay the applicable Integrated-GST (IGST) tax on reverse charge basis.

It was further clarified that GST is chargeable if free replacement is provided by a business to customers without consideration under warranty.”That said, where the rental income from a single property is less than Rs 20 lakh but the aggregate rental income from various properties exceed Rs 20 lakh, the requirement for registration and GST payment will be there”.

Also, goods sent for a demonstration on returnable basis would not be considered supply as there is no transfer of title involved.

But, if some element of service is involved, the same will be a taxable supply, it said.

Read the Full Text of the FAQs Below

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