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FinMin Issues 3 Customs Notifications: Revises Duty Rate, Expands Defence Exemptions, and Extends IGST Relief [Read Notification]

FinMin issued three Customs notifications on 17 Sept 2025 revising a duty rate, expanding defence exemptions, and extending IGST relief effective 22 Sept 2025.

Kavi Priya
FinMin -  Customs Notifications - Revises Duty Rate - Expands Defence Exemptions -  Extends IGST Relief - taxscan
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FinMin - Customs Notifications - Revises Duty Rate - Expands Defence Exemptions - Extends IGST Relief - taxscan

The Ministry of Finance (Department of Revenue) on 17 September 2025 issued three separate notifications: Notification No. 36/2025-Customs (G.S.R. 643(E)), Notification No. 37/2025-Customs (G.S.R. 644(E)), and Notification No. 38/2025-Customs (G.S.R. 645(E)) making important amendments to existing customs duty frameworks. All three notifications will come into force from 22 September 2025.

According to Notification No. 36/2025-Customs, the government has amended the exemption Notification No. 50/2017-Customs, dated 30 June 2017. In the exemption table, at Serial No. 404, the entry in column (5) has been substituted, and the applicable duty rate has now been fixed at 18%.

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Notification No. 37/2025-Customs amends Notification No. 19/2019-Customs, dated 6 July 2019, by expanding the list of defence-related imports eligible for exemption. A total of 18 new categories have been inserted (Sl. No. 24 to 41).

New Defence Exemptions (Sl. No. 24–41)

Sl. No.

HS Code(s)

Item Description

24

88, 8536

Flight Motion Simulator and its parts

25

88, 8536

Target Motion Simulator and its parts

26

Any Chapter

Parts, sub-assemblies of HACFS

27

84, 85

Low noise amplifiers, vent guide assemblies (MRSAM system)

28

84, 85, 87, 90, 93

Parts and sub-assemblies of IAWDS

29

88

Military transport aircraft (C-140, C-295 MW)

30

89

Deep submergence rescue vessels

31

89

Unmanned underwater vessels/platforms

32

8807

Ejection seats for fighter aircraft

33

8506

High-performance batteries for drones/specialised equipment

34

8525

Software-defined radios with components and accessories

35

9019, 9020

Diving and rebreather systems, components and accessories

36

89

Sonobuoys for naval air assets

37

93

Ship-launched missiles

38

93

Rockets with calibre >100 mm

39

88

RPAs (Remotely Piloted Aircraft) for military use

40

Any Chapter

Parts, spares, tools, accessories for artillery weapons, rifles, aircraft, missiles, etc.

41

49

Technical documentation related to above items

Notification No. 38/2025-Customs amends Notification No. 29/2025-Customs, dated 9 May 2025, to make it clear that the exemption applies not only to basic customs duty (BCD) but also to the integrated tax (IGST) charged under Section 3(7) of the Customs Tariff Act.

Notification No. 29/2025 originally granted full customs duty exemption on specified goods such as works of art for public exhibition in museums or galleries, memorials of a public character intended for public places, and antiques or antiquities defined under the Antiquities and Art Treasures Act, 1972, subject to conditions like certification from the Ministry of Culture and registration with the Archaeological Survey of India.

With the amendment made through Notification No. 38/2025, these imports will now enjoy complete relief from both customs duty and IGST.

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Notification No. 36/2025-Customs
Date of Judgement :  17 September, 2025

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