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Reimbursement Received For Warranty Expenses From Foreign Manufacturer Not Taxable: CESTAT quashes Service Tax Demand Against IBM India [Read Order]

CESTAT Bangalore sets aside service tax demand on IBM India ruling warranty-related reimbursements from overseas manufacturers are not taxable.

Reimbursement Received For Warranty Expenses From Foreign Manufacturer Not Taxable: CESTAT quashes Service Tax Demand Against IBM India [Read Order]
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The Customs, Excise and Service Tax Appellate Tribunal (CESTAT) Bangalore Bench has held that reimbursements received from an overseas manufacturer on warranty costs expenses do not amount to a taxableservice. The Tribunal has clarified that a flow of money towards reimbursements of expenses does not amount to a taxable service in absence of any other service being rendered for...


The Customs, Excise and Service Tax Appellate Tribunal (CESTAT) Bangalore Bench has held that reimbursements received from an overseas manufacturer on warranty costs expenses do not amount to a taxableservice. The Tribunal has clarified that a flow of money towards reimbursements of expenses does not amount to a taxable service in absence of any other service being rendered for consideration.

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The appellant IBM India Private Limited in this case is a company involved in the sale of information technology products and services. During a detailed audit conducted by Revenue officials it was noticed that the company had received substantial payments from IBM Singapore in the form of Earnings in Foreign Currencies for the periods ranging from 2006-07 to 2010-11 and 2013-17.

Further,the Department had alleged that these payments were in respect of Management, Maintenance or Repair Service rendered on behalf of a foreign entity during the warranty period of traded goods.

However,the appellant claimed that the amounts were merely reimbursements towards actual financial losses incurred while discharging the warranty obligations of the manufacturer. They relied on the decision of the Hon’ble Supreme Court in the case of Intercontinental Consultant and Technocrats.

They claimed that since the amount is merely reimbursed, the element of consideration is missing which is essential to impose the service tax. On the other hand the Revenue claimed that the Distribution Agreement constituted a service relationship and therefore the demand is justified along with the application of the extended period of limitation.

The Tribunal consisting of D.M. Misra [Judicial Member] and R. Bhagya Devi [Technical Member] allowed the appeal and stated that the show cause notices themselves admitted that the amounts were towards the payment of salaries, transport, and parts replacement.

The Bench observed that imposition of service tax cannot be done on the basis of intent to provide a service when no actual consideration is received from the end customer.

Further, it was held by the Tribunal that suppression could not be invoked as facts were known to the department and third party vendors had already discharged service tax on their respective invoices.

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M/s. IBM India Private Limited vs The Commissioner of Central Excise and Service Tax Large Taxpayers Unit , 2026 TAXSCAN (CESTAT) 294 , Service Tax Appeal No. 26550 of 2013 , Ms. Disha G , Mr. M.A. Jithendra
M/s. IBM India Private Limited vs The Commissioner of Central Excise and Service Tax Large Taxpayers Unit
CITATION :  2026 TAXSCAN (CESTAT) 294Case Number :  Service Tax Appeal No. 26550 of 2013Coram :  DR. D.M. MISRA, MEMBER (JUDICIAL) MRS. R. BHAGYA DEVI, MEMBER (TECHNICAL)Counsel of Appellant :  Ms. Disha GCounsel Of Respondent :  Mr. M.A. Jithendra
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