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Export Benefit Cannot be Denied Unilaterally by Customs Authorities: CESTAT Allows Appeal, Notes Legal Infirmity [Read Order]

Customs authorities have no legal standing to deny export benefits. CESTAT clarifies the position of the DGFT.

Export Benefit Cannot be Denied Unilaterally by Customs Authorities: CESTAT Allows Appeal, Notes Legal Infirmity [Read Order]
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The Customs, Excise and Service Tax Appellate Tribunal (CESTAT), Chennai, allowed an appeal and noted legal infirmity, holding that export benefits cannot be denied unilaterally by Customs authorities. The Commissioner of Customs (Preventive, Tiruchirappalli) had cancelled Let Export Orders issued for 564 Shipping Bills covering the period from February 2008 to September 2011...


The Customs, Excise and Service Tax Appellate Tribunal (CESTAT), Chennai, allowed an appeal and noted legal infirmity, holding that export benefits cannot be denied unilaterally by Customs authorities.

The Commissioner of Customs (Preventive, Tiruchirappalli) had cancelled Let Export Orders issued for 564 Shipping Bills covering the period from February 2008 to September 2011 and directed re-assessment of the same under Section 17 of the Customs Act, 1962. It had also been held that the goods exported were liable for confiscation under Sections 113(d) and 113(i) of the Act thus attracting penalties under Sections 114 and 114AA.

M/s Ganges Internationale Private Limited, the appellant, had claimed DEPB benefits wherein the description of the export product was given as “galvanised transmission line towers and parts thereof”. The benefit was denied later on the ground that they were not towers for transmission of electricity, but rather were telecom towers for cellular use.

The appellant side contested the denial, arguing that only the Director General of Foreign Trade (DGFT) was the competent authority to decide whether the grant of the benefit was correct or not.

The CESTAT clarified that the power to question or deny DEPB benefit for items exported solely rests with the DGFT and not with the Customs authorities. The counsel for the appellant has brought attention to the fallacious assumption that the Act empowered the Commissioner to go ahead with the proceedings for denial of DEPB benefit and the tribunal made note of this.

The two member bench of Vasa Seshagiri Rao (Technical Member) and P. Dinesha (Judicial Member) also took note about certain legal infirmities with respect to Sections 51 and 17. CESTAT therefore allowed the appeal, setting aside the order of the Commissioner.

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M/s. Ganges Internationale Private Limited vs Commissioner of Customs , 2026 TAXSCAN (CESTAT) 272 , Customs Appeal No. 40250 of 2018 , 26 February 2026 , S. Jaikumar, M. Karthikeyan , Sanjay Kakkar
M/s. Ganges Internationale Private Limited vs Commissioner of Customs
CITATION :  2026 TAXSCAN (CESTAT) 272Case Number :  Customs Appeal No. 40250 of 2018Date of Judgement :  26 February 2026Coram :  MR. P. DINESHA, MR. VASA SESHAGIRI RAOCounsel of Appellant :  S. Jaikumar, M. KarthikeyanCounsel Of Respondent :  Sanjay Kakkar
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